Agreed on the bromination not coming out right. The finkelstein is so straightforward, and the amination, despite being a very involved procedure, is also pretty straightforward. And there's the issue of my "bromosafrole" having a lower than expected density.
I'd very much like to try simply stirring safrole with 33% HBr in GAA, without any of the NaBr/H2SO4 possibly mucking things up. With the way jon describes I see the possibility of H2SO4 causing issues (ether cleavage perhaps), and the potential for too low a concentration of HBr due to the low solubility of NaBr in acetic acid.
As for generating clean HBr -- haven't heard of the tetralin method but I don't doubt it works. Problems I see is that obtaining Br2 in bulk quantities could be tedious, and that tetralin doesn't look particularly OTC. But I didn't do much research on that, so I could be wrong. I've tried 85% H3PO4 and NaBr if that's what you're referring to. I heated and heated to the point of reflux and barely got any gas generation. Not sure if I was just doing something wrong?
I'm taking a break at the moment to work on some other stuff but I really want to revisit this at some point.
I'd very much like to try simply stirring safrole with 33% HBr in GAA, without any of the NaBr/H2SO4 possibly mucking things up. With the way jon describes I see the possibility of H2SO4 causing issues (ether cleavage perhaps), and the potential for too low a concentration of HBr due to the low solubility of NaBr in acetic acid.
As for generating clean HBr -- haven't heard of the tetralin method but I don't doubt it works. Problems I see is that obtaining Br2 in bulk quantities could be tedious, and that tetralin doesn't look particularly OTC. But I didn't do much research on that, so I could be wrong. I've tried 85% H3PO4 and NaBr if that's what you're referring to. I heated and heated to the point of reflux and barely got any gas generation. Not sure if I was just doing something wrong?
I'm taking a break at the moment to work on some other stuff but I really want to revisit this at some point.