variations of the same basic solvent involving different blends of the various fractions boiling from about 40°C to a small amount up around 110ish basically contain pentane, hexane, heptane, benzene (these days usually very trace) toluene and various isomers of saturated hydrocarbons in that boiling range. It is not the most ideal solvent, vogels says one should try to use fractions with no more than 20 degrees (celsius) of boiling point difference as otherwise there can be solubility interactions and issues when distilling and whatnot. It is variously called 'white spirit', 'naptha', 'vm&p naptha' (varnish makers and polisers i think that stands for) shellite, fuelite, calite, mobilite, bla bla bla. pegasol...
Probably the biggest caveat of this solvent is that it's just not that good, and you can't always guarantee it hansn't got something problematic in it, for example i recall seeing shellite and other substances which have, for example, napthalene in trace amounts, enough to make the whole thing stink, and other things too, i think one bottle i saw one time had oil of wintergreen in it or something.
yuck
if one is using it to extract to a final salt product, toluene and xylene are about the best choice in terms of availability, cost and effectiveness... they are also a bit safer, by a fair degree, than naptha, as the pentanes and hexanes boil quite low and have quite a lot of vapour pressure, and ignite explosively. a lot less expensive than dcm and ether too
using the the fraction about 45-69 of the local naptha seemed to give the best results for extraction. A local supplier sells a solvent about this kind of consistency (maybe a little narrower) which is the same price as toluene and xylene, i would say it should be available elsewhere. the stated uses of this almost n-hexane are in extracting plant oils, things which can't be steam distilled because of high bp, i think this includes its use to extract triglycerides (fats and oils) from nuts and seeds and other such things. It certainly seems to make a good defatting solvent.
that very good and useful fraction in naptha is frequently 1/4 to 1/5th of the volume, so it's cost is high if sourced this way.