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Nitrostyrenes to oximes with sodium dithionite
Barium:
:o Running in circles pulling my hair and screaming like mad
I have no idea why you got those results GC_MS. I´ve used this method on plain 1-phenyl-2-nitropropene and 1-(2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-nitropropene too and got excellent results. I have not verified the identity of the oximes by any other method than HPLC and mp. When I have reduced 1-phenyl-2-nitropropene to the ketoxime in the past using hydrogenation, SnCl2 and CTH (sodium hypophosphite-Pd/C) the result has always been a product contaminated with about 20% P2P. The dithionite reduction gave less than 1% P2P contamination.
Was there a color change?
How alkaline did you make the post-reaction solution?
I'll get some p-MeO-benzaldehyde to see if I get the same results. Don't be surprised if there is no noticible exotherm on a 10 mmol scale. Water is a very effective heat-sink. Did you add water to the reaction by the way?
AB2: 2,5-DMNS does indeed get reduced but I fear that the oxime is, to a large extent, hydrolysed in the aqueous acidic enviroment to the aldehyde. I have no idea how the aldehyde behaves under those conditions.
Antibody2:
Barium - damn! that's really too bad. a two step circle.
I am curious an another note altogather. What is the water soluble intermediate in this reaction prior to the sodium carbonate addition?
GC_MS:
My dithionite turned out to be utter crap. It might be wise to store it in a freezer if you only use it occasionally.
Ganesha:
Good post GC_MS!
One more paper from same author on same subject:
Reduction of aldehydes and ketones by sodium dithionite
Johannes G. De Vries, Richard M. Kellogg;
J. Org. Chem.; 1980; 45(21); 4126-4129.
armageddon:
Hi bees!
I just want to know: has anyone tried the reduction described by Barium (besides GC_MS who unsuccessfully used partially decomposed dithionite?)? It seems to work so easy and nice, I wondered why nobody verified it yet!?
(I mean reduction of nitropropenes to oximes, not ketones to alcohols)
THX, A
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