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the red impurity in my phenylisopropylamine...
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joe_aldehyde
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Joined: 06 Apr 2005
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Mon Aug 29, 2005 2:45 am
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...where does it come from? i've gotten it every time, after Al/Hg - NaBH4/Zn/Formic - NaBH4/Pd/Formic. it distills along with the amine and colours the salt slightly pink. does not go into the aq. layer on A/B.
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loki
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Joined: 09 Mar 2005
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Mon Aug 29, 2005 3:04 am
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perhaps its polymerised ketone?
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joe_aldehyde
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Mon Aug 29, 2005 3:10 am
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you are some crazy intelligent fucker, loki...hell yeah, that could be. but how come it distills along with the base? btw. what bp. does the freebase have? used a rotavap with aspirator to get rid of water/toluene and the amine was also in the receiver, sick, huh?
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loki
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Mon Aug 29, 2005 3:36 am
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freebase bp is pretty low, boils somewhere around 80 for the methylated phenylisopropylamine at least, shouldn't be too far different i would think.

but yeah, if its distilling its something else cos it's low temp... maybe you should isolate it and do a bp/mp determination on it and maybe u figure it from that. it comes out before the end tho right?
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joe_aldehyde
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Mon Aug 29, 2005 3:41 am
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yes it does come out before the end of distillation. maybe some pretty stable ketone/amine schiff base? wonder where the colour change upon a/b comes from, though...

did you mean the freebase bp. of met-thamph at atmospheric pressure? can't believe it's that low...

amp-hetamine freebase boils at approximately 200°C @ 760mm/Hg
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longimanus

Joined: 08 Aug 2005
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Mon Aug 29, 2005 2:22 pm
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Estimated values of boiling points of amphetamine and N-substituted amphetamines (in degC):
    Amphetamine - 231.14 (???)
    N-Methylamphetamine - 231.66
    N-Ethylamphetamine - 254.54

Standard Error: 20.400K... or something like that.

And now a little about the impurities. Possibly the first place to start is Here. And more precisely:

And, at the end, the estimated BP of the impurities mentioned in the sources above:
    Benzyl methyl ketone - 212.92
    Amphetamine - 231.14
    1-Phenyl-2-propanol - 250.79
    N,N-Dimethylamphetamine - 216.81
    Dibenzylketone - 376.88
    N-Acetylamphetamine - 329.28 (for amph.)
    N-(beta-Phenylisopropyl)-benzaldimine - 422.13 (for amph.)
    N-(beta-Phenylisopropyl)-benzyl methyl ketimine - 467.45 (for amph.)
    N,N-Di-(beta-Phenylisopropyl)amine - 440.94 (for amph.)
    1-Oxo-1-Phenyl-2-(beta-Phenylisopropylimino)propane - 521.61 (for amph.)
    2,4-dihydroxy-1,5-diphenyl-4-methylpentene - 576.82 (for amph.)

These values (especially the higher ones) are not very accurate and the error may vary from +/-10 deg for the lower temperatures to possibly -120 deg for the higher ones. Frankly, I was tooo lasy to check my databases and the calculation of the BPs was easier. Probably later... Now it would be interesting to find wich one of these is redish.
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bio
Working Bee
Joined: 13 Feb 2005
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Tue Sep 06, 2005 6:19 am
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........used a rotavap with aspirator to get rid of water/toluene and the amine was also in the receiver, sick, huh?..................

This can be largely eliminated by using a short column at atmospheric. However some carry over still occurs due to the amine mixing with the 84deg water/PhMe azeotrope.

So remove the water before and forget the vacuum or use only 75-100mm if you must and go very slowly through a column.
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