Author Topic: Aminization of oils  (Read 196 times)

German

  • Subordinate Wasp
  • ***
  • Posts: 228
Aminization of oils
« on: November 17, 2010, 01:42:31 AM »
I was reading the Psychedelics Encyclopedia by Peter Stafford and in his MDA chapter he noted a few things that made my hears poke up. First he said that the aminization of plant oils takes away their negative affects while giving those high positive narcotic affects. Then he said 'thousands of substances have been made this way but only a few have been tested by humans'. Wow. So he is telling me that there are potentially thousands of completely legal yet very powerful psychedelics out there just waiting for me to shove in my mouth to be tested? Sounds like I need to order a few dozen samples of random plant oils and find out what their amines feel like. I mean shit, how many THOUSANDS of plants are there? And if aminization of the oil leads to narcotic affects in many if not most then how many unscheduled legal drugs is that? Without getting too academic and into the whole technical chemistry of each plant oil I think I'm going to run a few oils through synthesises I have used to aminize other oils and see what I get. Fuck chemical structure and trying to prepare the right synthesis for each oil, many of the greatest pharmacuticals were discovered accidentally by just fucking around.

Sedit

  • Global Moderator
  • Foundress Queen
  • *****
  • Posts: 2,099
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #1 on: November 17, 2010, 01:57:49 AM »
Sadly many potant poisons can be found the same exact way.

However I feel that aminization if thats even a real word means amination IE placing an amine somewhere on the structure of this substance possibly causing biological activity. This is the case in many structures such as Safrole and what not but careful study must be undertaken since there would not be a one size fits all for turning essential oils into alkaloids.

Welcome back German hope your vacation was fun.
There once were some bees and you took all there stuff!
You pissed off the wasp now enough is enough!!!

solidstone

  • Subordinate Wasp
  • ***
  • Posts: 102
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #2 on: November 17, 2010, 02:01:39 AM »
The problem would be in potency and nitrogenous poisons.  Even some of the novel legal amphetamines can be quite toxic!  Learn up on some drug design theory and perhaps check out some of shulgins books on isoquinolines and cacti alkaloids.

Just because its a drug doesn't mean its awesome! lol

Enkidu

  • Global Moderator
  • Foundress Queen
  • *****
  • Posts: 677
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #3 on: November 17, 2010, 02:28:49 AM »
The word is amination.

Sedit

  • Global Moderator
  • Foundress Queen
  • *****
  • Posts: 2,099
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #4 on: November 17, 2010, 02:38:17 AM »
I agree Enkidu but the possibility of there being alternative names for the process that I am unaware of means either I have more study to do or Peter Stafford that wrote the book needs to do more study esp when trying to tell the masses how to make drugs......

German Study up on essential oils and then pharmocology and see if you can find a match. If so then a specific amination route can be found in an attempt to make a new mind altering substance.
There once were some bees and you took all there stuff!
You pissed off the wasp now enough is enough!!!

no1uno

  • Global Moderator
  • Foundress Queen
  • *****
  • Posts: 681
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #5 on: November 17, 2010, 06:16:55 AM »
Remember the basic concept: "all drugs are poisons and all poisons are drugs"

Warfarin, Nitroglycerin, etc. are all useful drugs, at minute doses, even Strychnine was used as a performance enhancing drug at one time. Two of the three are even natural, but I'd sure hate to fuck up the dose. Then there are simple ingredients like Lotaustralin (hmmm, sugar & cyanide) or even 1080, which occurs naturally in 40-odd plants in Australia alone. Then there are the bush-tucker poisons, etc.

There are procedures to follow when testing to see if something is edible, they involve testing minute amounts on skin, then on sensitive skin, then increasing the dose, all require a shitload of work for something that ain't gonna taste nice. That said, just putting shit in your mouth and hoping like it is poisonous, but only in a good way, is a form of Darwinian/Natural Selection (some of our, genetically less-closely related forebears probably did just that).
« Last Edit: November 17, 2010, 06:26:27 AM by no1uno »
"...     "A little learning is a dang'rous thing;
    Drink deep, or taste not the Pierian spring:
    There shallow draughts intoxicate the brain,
    And drinking largely sobers us again.
..."

Enkidu

  • Global Moderator
  • Foundress Queen
  • *****
  • Posts: 677
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #6 on: November 17, 2010, 07:17:29 AM »
Remember the basic concept: "all drugs are poisons and all poisons are drugs"

Is Vitamin C a poison? (Definitely not!) Was your "truism" a joke?

Quote
Some can be taken in amounts larger than required in a typical diet, with no apparent ill effects. Linus Pauling said of vitamin B3, (either niacin or niacinamide), "What astonished me was the very low toxicity of a substance that has such very great physiological power. A little pinch, 5 mg, every day, is enough to keep a person from dying of pellagra, but it is so lacking in toxicity that ten thousand times as much can [sometimes] be taken without harm."[2]

Or how bout eating too much NaCl? Heart problems, anyone? Yet, an intake of Na+ and Cl- is required for life!

Sedit

  • Global Moderator
  • Foundress Queen
  • *****
  • Posts: 2,099
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #7 on: November 17, 2010, 07:34:06 AM »
Wrong.
Vitamine C is lipid soluble and builds in fat cells meaning that to large a daily dose can cause major issues.

This borderlines a poison by all means Enkidu.
There once were some bees and you took all there stuff!
You pissed off the wasp now enough is enough!!!

Enkidu

  • Global Moderator
  • Foundress Queen
  • *****
  • Posts: 677
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #8 on: November 17, 2010, 09:15:07 AM »
I see that a substance can be used as a drug and act as a poison. All I see is molecular orbitals; and beneath those: atoms; and beneath those, sub atomic particles. I simply see existence  :o Is water in a puddle poison? At that moment, I couldn't see the image. I could only observe the soul. The functions are just the costumes. They cloak the real in an image.

That Buddhist shit is getting into my head. I forgot the we had divided, separated, and categorized the world. A shred of the infinite. Everything that we perceive is simply an image made up of thousands and thousand of bits of information. So when you say, "that's a poison,' the word poison is just an indicator, just like a finger, pointing at the real thing. The soul. Then when you say that real thing is something else, e.g., a drug, I posit that the real thing can be a drug, but it doesn't have to be. The real thing is that water molecule, and the way it is used is completely separate.

I bet that makes ZERO sense. (Remember that, when you work a word problem, the word "are" means equal. Three is half of what? 3 = (1/2)x )

poisons are drugs
poisons = drugs, let's say that water is a poison (water = poison)
water = drugs

but what about the water in the puddle?

or am I just fucking crazy..

So I would've said: All substances acting as poisons are also being used as drugs, and all substances being used as drugs are also acting as poisons.
« Last Edit: November 17, 2010, 09:56:34 AM by Enkidu »

hypnos

  • Dominant Queen
  • ****
  • Posts: 402
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #9 on: November 17, 2010, 11:11:25 AM »
"moderation in all things"... 8)
           
                                      oxygen is essential for us to live yet toxic at amounts much over 30%..I'm sure you could die from ingesting too much of anything.!!!...... :o

  ps.enkidu, how about a bio-assay on that 'buddhism' compound ;)
"the two things you can give away and never lose, are what you know, and how you feel...."

lugh

  • Global Moderator
  • Foundress Queen
  • *****
  • Posts: 876
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #10 on: November 17, 2010, 02:11:13 PM »
Vitamine C is lipid soluble and builds in fat cells meaning that to large a daily dose can cause major issues.

Ascorbic acid is a vinylic carboxylic acid and rather soluble in water  ;)  Most animal species synthesize ascorbic acid but humans lost that ability during evolution long ago  :P  Goats produce about thirteen grams of ascorbic acid per day  :-X  As far as what Stafford wrote, one would learn a lot more from studying the works of someone such as Shulgin who has probably published the most scientific research in this field  ;D  Toxicity is always a potential issue that cannot be ignored  8)
« Last Edit: November 17, 2010, 02:51:47 PM by lugh »
Chemistry is our Covalent Bond

Sedit

  • Global Moderator
  • Foundress Queen
  • *****
  • Posts: 2,099
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #11 on: November 17, 2010, 07:15:59 PM »
I see Enkidu has finilly come over to my side of the tracks in loony town, welcome Enkidu hope you enjoy your stay here in the world of utter clearity and the depression that soon follows seeing the world as bits of arbitrary numbers and pointless efforts. If you really wish to fuck your mind up try meditating on that fact that everything you see takes time to process in your mind so the reality you see in front of you is nothing more then a past event and you cant begin to know whats going on this very instance in time since your brain can not register reality instantly. You have fun with that one.

Anywho...

I will def look into it Lugh but im pretty sure it was Vitamine C that my Health teacher taught me was one of the vitamines that can accumulate and cause problems. Remember just because its water soluble doesnt really matter since its being stored in a lipid cell water never reaches it till the body burst the lipid open in periods of rapid exercise as a first line of energy in situations of stress.
There once were some bees and you took all there stuff!
You pissed off the wasp now enough is enough!!!

embezzler

  • Subordinate Wasp
  • ***
  • Posts: 228
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #12 on: November 17, 2010, 10:16:09 PM »
Quote
  As far as what Stafford wrote, one would learn a lot more from studying the works of someone such as Shulgin who has probably published the most scientific research in this field

There were criticisms of Staffords book made in J. Ott's Pharmacotheon also, with the former making confusing statements about harmine and harmaline. Attention to detail like that is necessary because of the principles underlying Paracelceus' remark "All things are poison and nothing is without poison, only the dose permits something not to be poisonous." Ambiguity serves no purpose in chemical identification.

Quote
he is telling me that there are potentially thousands of completely legal yet very powerful psychedelics out there just waiting for me to shove in my mouth to be tested?

The legality of these substances in the united states is currently questionable IMHO considering the analogue act. Something similar - though differing slightly as it is civil law not criminal law- was introduced into Ireland which is the usual proving ground for controversial UK legislation like the smoking ban. You cannot count on something to be legal just because it is not expressly forbidden any longer. When Shuglin wrote his constrolled substance book it almost seemed possible to list or at least refer to all prohibited substances. That does not appear to bee the case any longer. Check the date of print of the book and any thing else that tells you something is legal in print- a risky business.

There are hundreds of drugs that have been synthesized, many starting from oils or natural products, that have some history and characterization performed. I would be very hesitant to start aminating random unidentified chemicals and ingesting the product. In fact I wouldnt ingest them prior to amination if I was unaware of the effects. 



All that we see or seem is but a dream within a dream...

German

  • Subordinate Wasp
  • ***
  • Posts: 228
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #13 on: November 18, 2010, 02:00:09 AM »
Just for the record "aminization" is the word Stafford came up with not me... But yes the big academic disconnect for me is how does one theorize about the potential use of a compound before seeking out that compound and testing the theory. I am very interested in the scientific steps pharmaceuticals take in the process of discovering bioactive compounds and how they determine a particular compound may contain bioactivity. Haven't been able to find any good books on such the specific topic so I guess a trip to a University library is in store (although I do want to read LSD My Problem Child by Hoffman as the description of that book sounds like he goes through the steps).

German

  • Subordinate Wasp
  • ***
  • Posts: 228
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #14 on: November 18, 2010, 03:39:05 AM »
Oh and the analogue act makes everything illegal only when you call as such. For example, if I take a kilo of sugar and sell it as a kilo of cocaine legally it is the exact same thing as selling a kilo of cocaine. Or if I take flour and say "this will give you the same affects as cocaine" then I am now subjecting myself to cocaine laws. However, if I come up with a brand new compound that is exactly like LSD, yet it is not a chemical analogue of LSD or any other scheduled drug NOR do I try to pass it off as LSD (this is the biggie) then I am in the clear. This is why Shulgin is calling all his new discoveries from now on as anti-depresants because if he calls them that instead of calling them psychedelics comparable to "pick your drug" then he technically gets by the analogue act. So if the compound is not a chemical analogue and you do not claim that it acts like or currently replaces a scheduled drug then you are technically in the clear. At least that is what I have read about the law.

Sedit

  • Global Moderator
  • Foundress Queen
  • *****
  • Posts: 2,099
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #15 on: November 18, 2010, 03:46:59 AM »
Just for the record "aminization" is the word Stafford came up with not me... But yes the big academic disconnect for me is how does one theorize about the potential use of a compound before seeking out that compound and testing the theory. I am very interested in the scientific steps pharmaceuticals take in the process of discovering bioactive compounds and how they determine a particular compound may contain bioactivity. Haven't been able to find any good books on such the specific topic so I guess a trip to a University library is in store (although I do want to read LSD My Problem Child by Hoffman as the description of that book sounds like he goes through the steps).


Alot of what pharmacy companys do is plain shit luck. They run into the rain forest gather a bunch of plants, do basic extractions and test them on say, tumors. If one shows reduction in cancer cells they start to take it apart and test each part piece by piece. After identification of the active compound they theorize on how and whys then proceed to modify the structure in an effort to strengthen its activity.


Basicly what it would take is intimant knowledge of the receptors and biochemistry then a keen eye as you wade thru list of essential oils and there ingrediants looking for a match.
There once were some bees and you took all there stuff!
You pissed off the wasp now enough is enough!!!

salat

  • Dominant Queen
  • ****
  • Posts: 276
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #16 on: November 18, 2010, 03:51:07 AM »
 Google books for the term:  Pharmacognosy, phytopharmaceuticals, Medicinal plants. botanical medicine, and medicinal chemistry.

I have the 2nd edition of this book and it is pretty good:
http://books.google.com/books?id=PlMi4XvHCYoC&printsec=frontcover&dq=pharmacognosy+Kar&hl=en&ei=ep_kTPzuDYH88AaixbSlDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false

I have a book called Phytochemical Techniques that sucks, sounded good but is all about setting up hplc runs.  Ethnobotany book was also boring.

salat



Salat

lugh

  • Global Moderator
  • Foundress Queen
  • *****
  • Posts: 876
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #17 on: November 18, 2010, 04:20:48 AM »
Oh and the analogue act makes everything illegal only when you call as such. For example, if I take a kilo of sugar and sell it as a kilo of cocaine legally it is the exact same thing as selling a kilo of cocaine. Or if I take flour and say "this will give you the same affects as cocaine" then I am now subjecting myself to cocaine laws. However, if I come up with a brand new compound that is exactly like LSD, yet it is not a chemical analogue of LSD or any other scheduled drug NOR do I try to pass it off as LSD (this is the biggie) then I am in the clear. This is why Shulgin is calling all his new discoveries from now on as anti-depresants because if he calls them that instead of calling them psychedelics comparable to "pick your drug" then he technically gets by the analogue act. So if the compound is not a chemical analogue and you do not claim that it acts like or currently replaces a scheduled drug then you are technically in the clear. At least that is what I have read about the law.

That's rather inaccurate:

h**ps://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Federal_Analog_Act

An analysis of this act is attached 8)
« Last Edit: November 18, 2010, 04:50:54 AM by lugh »
Chemistry is our Covalent Bond

hypnos

  • Dominant Queen
  • ****
  • Posts: 402
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #18 on: November 18, 2010, 01:13:03 PM »
 Today I went to the Big Library in town, I had some time to kill and went to jump on a computer for a bit, then, while waiting for a computer in this fuckin HUGE library, in this weird serendipitous moment, something makes me walk over to one of the aisles, and I was in the middle of the chemistry section, and this MASSIVE book caught my attention....

   It is...."Fenarolis Handbook of Flavor Ingredients"    by   'George. A. Burdock'......ISBN  978-1-4200-9077-2   Printed 2010

   Its a couple of thousand pages of fantastic information of an extraordinary amount of compounds, especially all any any 'natural oils' and their constituents; the entries are quite involved, and include some very interesting observations on many common oils and their constituents; e.g. patchouli oil
                                   
         noted in 'other' herbal tomes cites,

        "patchouli-It may be mentioned that in the West, patchouli is presently widely used in aromatherapy to treat skin disorders. The essential oil obtained from patchouli is said to possess renewing properties for the skin tone and facilitates healing skin conditions, such as acne, eczema, scar tissue as well as split skin. In addition, the herb is also very useful in treating nervousness, depression and all conditions associated with stress"
                       amongst talking up some weird oily concoctions, UNLIKE this motherfucker of a repository of truly nifty shit,,,like,,,
             
                  Did anyone know that the aforementioned oil is RICH in "benzaldehyde,eugenol,cinnamaldehyde"....Hmmmmm?

             My 'understanding' of organic chemistry, is very basic, however  e.g. "Although I can see how its possible, to 'build' molecules, I am a LONG way from "understanding, exactly what has/is/will happening";how and why these 'bonds are made and broken/cleaved", and "knowing how to DO it",,, :P
       
       yet I hope with help from the members of this forum, together with my own endeavours I will eventually absolve this ignorance.... 
        so, compared to the knowledge level/s of many of the members of this forum,
                                           
             I am happy to accept a,  "beginner/learner/possible asker of totally dumb questions/always grateful for the help given/knowledge shared/who IS motivated, but needs guidance, and is happy to try and help my fellow "buzzies",  type of 'tag' coz thats currently what I am :P

    I.e. did we know that "Diacetyl (IUPAC systematic name: butanedione or 2,3-butanedione" (used as a flavor! 'buttery' apparently) can be cleaved using zinc and and acid to yeild our old mate, Ac2O (which is the chemical that brought me "here" via SM IIRC :)
 or am I being misled, my basic searches yielded zilch :-\

  Anyway buzzies, I hope you find this awesome book as interesting I did in 30secs--Oh I wish I could have taken it home (it was in the 'reference only', no borrowing, section :() Oh well I'll just have to go back with a BIG flash drive and a bit of time, maybe?
   
   Hyppy
"the two things you can give away and never lose, are what you know, and how you feel...."

salat

  • Dominant Queen
  • ****
  • Posts: 276
Re: Aminization of oils
« Reply #19 on: November 18, 2010, 11:43:59 PM »
I got to thinking about aromatherapy one time - after my husband pried my mind open with a crow bar -and began to wonder if there wasn't something to it. 

Drugs get smoked or inhaled so why couldn't you get a low level dose of something medicinal through inhaling a burnt compound or mixture.

The eastern community is way ahead of us on advanced drug delivery techniques.  They have been investigating and validating ancient techniques that involved massage oils.  Delivered valium to poor little mice by massaging oil into their temples.

Herbal medicine is my thing so I don't doubt you will find all sorts of neat stuff.  Perilla oil is one I am interested in, it supposedly has antistress properties.

Salat
Salat