Author Topic: cb2 agonists induce creation of new mu opiod receptors  (Read 88 times)

myCH3

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cb2 agonists induce creation of new mu opiod receptors
« on: June 07, 2012, 05:17:11 PM »
Activation of the Cannabinoid type 2 receptor causes the creation of new Mu Opioid receptors! It boosts the transcription of the gene that encodes the Mu receptors. This means CB2 agonists boost the level of mu receptors, and will boost a person's sensitivity to Mu agonists. 

could out of all the rc's coming out some be found to greatly increase the already enjoyable effects of opiates?  the paper specifically mentions jwh-15? Could you theoretically cause a person to have more mu opiod receptors than they normally would have?

Please list source for your comment, as it appears you discovered this , but here is the place where this comment was found ....

hxxp://herbs.maxforum.org/2012/03/20/cb2-agonists-induce-creation-of-new-mu-opioid-rece/



heres the paper link could have sworn it was attached hxxp://molpharm.aspetjournals.org/content/69/4/1486.full

split the part I found (top part from guy named toastus) with my question (bottom)
« Last Edit: June 12, 2012, 04:33:47 AM by myCH3 »

embezzler

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Re: cb2 agonists induce creation of new mu opiod receptors
« Reply #1 on: June 08, 2012, 11:45:33 AM »
Any chance of a ref for that? is it receptors alone that are generated?
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java

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Re: cb2 agonists induce creation of new mu opiod receptors
« Reply #2 on: June 08, 2012, 05:21:05 PM »
Reference Information


Cannabinoid Receptor Type 2 Agonists Induce Transcription of the ?-Opioid Receptor Gene in Jurkat T Cells
Christine Börner, Volker Höllt and Jürgen Kraus
Pharmacology
April 2006 vol. 69 no. 4 1486-1491




Abstract
Opioids and cannabinoids are both associated with analgetic, psychotropic, and immunomodulatory effects. It has been suggested that both systems interact on multiple levels. We hypothesized that cannabinoids induce opioid receptors and investigated cannabinoid-dependent expression of the ?-opioid receptor subtype in a human T cell model. We report that activation of the peripheral cannabinoid receptor type 2 leads to a de novo induction of ?-opioid receptor transcription in Jurkat E6.1 cells. We show that interleukin-4 is transcriptionally induced in response to cannabinoids and that an interleukin-4 receptor antagonist blocks cannabinoid-dependent induction of ?-opioid receptors, indicating that induced expression of interleukin-4 is required in this process. Induction of interleukin-4 is blocked by decoy oligonucleotides directed against STAT5, indicating the requirement of this transcription factor. In addition, we show cannabinoid-dependent phosphorylation of STAT5. Further experiments demonstrate that interleukin-4 then induces phosphorylation of STAT6, which directly transactivates the ?-opioid receptor gene. In addition, STAT6 induces expression of the transcription factor GATA3, which also contributes to ?-opioid receptor gene transcription. The responsive promoter region of the human ?-opioid receptor gene with the binding sites for both factors was mapped to nt -1001 to -950. To demonstrate functional ?-opioid receptor proteins, morphine-mediated phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase was investigated. We show that phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase occurs only in cannabinoid-prestimulated Jurkat E6.1 cells and that it is blocked by the ?-opioid receptor antagonist d-Phe-Cys-Tyr-d-Trp-Orn-Thr-Pen-Thr-NH2. In summary, these findings provide a first example for cannabinoid-opioid-interactions in cells of the immune system.
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fresh1

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Re: cb2 agonists induce creation of new mu opiod receptors
« Reply #3 on: June 09, 2012, 02:42:33 PM »
fresh was talking to someone a few years ago about exactly this happening with cannabinoid receptors!

 Not really surprised considering they are a "fairly new" discovery in the land of endogenous neurotransmitters

Makes me wonder that the more we find out the importance of these pathways, how will the 'criminilisation of cannabis' be continued to be justified?
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embezzler

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Re: cb2 agonists induce creation of new mu opiod receptors
« Reply #4 on: June 09, 2012, 10:19:33 PM »
Even the abstract suggests that the IL4 antagonist will prevent the overgeneration of new opoid receptors. I think that the T cells were chosen to investigate the immune aspect of this... when I have had a strong coffee and finished the paper I will update this but they don't even seem to be looking at neurons.

The JWH molecules are a long way away from cannabis too...
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carl_nnabis

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Re: cb2 agonists induce creation of new mu opiod receptors
« Reply #5 on: June 10, 2012, 01:53:35 AM »
Off course those JWH molecules are far away from most of the other cannabinoids, but they do also have a corresponding molecule with a shape involving the indole nucleus. Its called arachidonoyl serotonin! When i discovered it the first time i was like "whoa... so THATs why these JWH things can do what they do..."

As i said in another thread a molecule must own some similiar features to our neurotransmitters to make it able to do anything.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arachidonoyl_serotonin
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fresh1

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Re: cb2 agonists induce creation of new mu opiod receptors
« Reply #6 on: June 10, 2012, 03:43:23 AM »
yes extraordinary stuff aka anadamide   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anandamide
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